Of Frogs and Men

January 26, 2010

Filed under: Miscellaneous — David Blackburn @ 10:56 am

In a new paper in the Journal of Evolutionary Biology, Hadfield and Nakagawa recast recent work using phylogenetic comparative methods in a new light by using mixed models and pulling from quantitative genetic methods. It will be interesting to see the effect of this paper on comparative methods papers in the near future.

October 13, 2009

New progress on the natural history of chytrid fungi

Filed under: Amphibians, Biodiversity, Miscellaneous, News, Research — David Blackburn @ 2:11 pm

A new study out in PNAS finds that chytrid fungi dominate the fungal cummunities at high elevations in places as distant as the Himalayas and the Rocky Mountains in the U.S.

There’s also a short piece on this in the Scientist.

September 24, 2009

Lower Pleistocene hominins involved in more than just passive scavenging

Filed under: Africa, Miscellaneous, News, Research — David Blackburn @ 11:05 am

New paper out in Journal of Human Evolution provides potential evidence from a Lower Pleistocene Olduvai Gorge site that hominins were engaged in more than just passive scavenging of small to medium-size mammal carcasses. Combined with information for early usage of fire by hominins in the Lower Pleistocene, there seems to be a gradually building case that hominins have been active modifiers of the African landscape for a very long time.

The aborigine colonization of the Canary Islands

Filed under: Africa, Miscellaneous, Phylogenetics — David Blackburn @ 10:54 am

For those interested in the biogeography of our own species, especially in relation to Africa, there’s an interesting new paper out in the European Journal of Human Genetics that deals with the geographic origin of the aboriginal populations of the Canary Islands. Unsurprisingly, many of the haplotypes are similar to those from populations in Northern Africa. However, they do posit a model of frequent migration between islands which goes somewhat against previous notions of colonization via “sequential island-hopping.”

Validation of taxonomy of old museum specimens using molecular data

Filed under: Biodiversity, Miscellaneous, Phylogenetics, Research — David Blackburn @ 10:49 am

Nice new paper in Biology Letters about using molecular data to validate the species-level taxonomy of a hummingbird species known from a 100-year old specimen. For more click here.

While not quite the same, there has been an interesting flourishing of descriptions of new species of frogs that appear to have gone extinct many years ago. For a recent example, see here for a paper on Sri Lankan shrub frogs by Madhava Meegaskumbura. Similar papers will also soon be coming out for other genera of frogs. It’s a true shame that we are now describing species that have recently gone extinct because of habitat destruction or the spread of infectious diseases.

September 17, 2009

Sex determination, viviparity, and … MOSASAURS!

Filed under: Biodiversity, Miscellaneous, Phylogenetics, Vertebrate Paleontology — David Blackburn @ 10:09 am

Pretty much nothing more to say than that Chris Organ always puts together papers that are interesting and fun to read!

September 16, 2009

Central African Gorillas…a sad plight

Filed under: Africa, Biodiversity, Miscellaneous, News — David Blackburn @ 10:21 am

See the BBC News story here.

September 2, 2009

Angolan Dino’s

Filed under: Africa, Miscellaneous, Vertebrate Paleontology — David Blackburn @ 11:00 am

Beaches, dunes, dinosaur bones, and it’s in Africa? Sign me up.

The X-men Theme in Biology

Filed under: Miscellaneous — David Blackburn @ 10:51 am

Frogs with claws…and now “We are all mutants.”

Stan Lee must be proud.

EOL’s LifeDesks

Filed under: Biodiversity, Miscellaneous, News — David Blackburn @ 10:50 am

Check out the (relatively) new LifeDesks pages, available thanks to the Encyclopedia of Life.

Possibly a very cool way to organize new projects!

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